| Reederei F. Laeisz was founded by Ferdinand Laeisz, born in 1801 in Hamburg. His first ship was the brig Carl, built by J. Meyer for Laeisz in 1839 and named after Ferdinand's son Carl Ferdinand. When Carl started to help his father with the business in 1852, more ships were built and the shipping company grew quickly. In 1862 a barque was ordered and delivered from Stülcken shipyard. It was named the Pudel after Carl's wife Sophie, who was called Pudel amongst family members. After that all new ships that were built for Laeisz got a name starting with the letter `P,' and the company soon got the nickname `The Flying P-line.' After 1880 also ships that were bought second-hand were given a name starting with the letter `P.' Most of the P-liners, as the ships were called, were now put on the South American nitrate trade. Carl Laeisz said: Meine Schiffe können und sollen schnelle Reisen machen. (My ships can and shall make fast voyages.) And his ships were indeed fast, strong, and very well equipped. In 1912 Carl's sons Herbert Ferdinand and Erich Ferdinand took over the company, but Herbert was a victim of the first World War, so between the wars Erich ran the company by himself. He died shortly after World War II. Most of the ships that Laeisz ordered were built by Blohm & Voss in Hamburg, or by Tecklenborg in Geestemünde. The most famous of the P-liners are their five-masted barque Potosi, their tremendous five-masted ship Preussen, and their very successful four-masted barques that were built early in the 20th century; the Pamir, the Passat, the Peking, and the Padua to name a few. These ships have been called the greatest sailing ships ever built, and the ultimate cargo carriers under sail. They were built for the tough voyage around Cape Horn westwards. | Vessel database Alphabetic listing Chronological listing Articles and nautical terms Search the site (with Google): Support the site: |
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